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- What happens to dormant pensions?
The government includes dormant pensions in its Dormant Assets Scheme which enables unclaimed assets to be put towards good causes, although you can still get your money back at any time.
The dormant asset scheme originally launched in 2011 with 30 companies signing up and more than £754m donated to good and charitable causes, such as renewable energy schemes. In May 2020, £150m was released from the Dormant Assets Scheme to boost UK charities’ coffers during the pandemic, for example.
Dormant assets are typically financial products such as bank and savings accounts that have remained untouched for 15 years or longer, with providers unable to reunite them with their owners. This money may be donated to good causes and charities by banks and building societies, but excluded pensions and investments until 2023.
The decision to include retirement savings has hugely boosted the amount of available funds that could be allocated to good causes. According to investment provider AJ Bell, around 1.6m pension pots estimated to be worth about £19.4 billion may be classed as ‘lost’ in the UK. If the owners of these accounts cannot be reunited with these pots after many years, they may eventually become dormant.
Under the legislation, only assets which meet certain conditions can be included in the Dormant Assets Scheme, including any funds held in defined contribution personal pensions, income drawdown and annuities.
However, any product that has a ‘with-profits’ element, any insurance policy which is subject to a trust, and any pension that has an automatic-enrolment element aren’t eligible for inclusion.
How do I find lost pensions?
If you think you may have a pension or pensions which you’ve lost track of, our article Tracing lost pensions – How to find my old pensions explains how you might be able to locate them.
If you may have any lost bank or savings accounts, read our article How to trace lost bank accounts, savings and Premium Bonds for information on how to track these down.
If you think you have dormant pensions, or need help with any pensions that you’ve recently been reunited with, it’s worth seeking professional pension help.
If you’re thinking about getting professional financial advice, you can find a local financial adviser on VouchedFor or Unbiased.
Alternatively, if you’re looking for somewhere to start, we’ve partnered with independent advice firm Fidelius to offer Rest Less members a free initial consultation with a qualified financial advisor. There’s no obligation, however if the adviser feels you’d benefit from paid financial advice, they’ll talk you through how that works and the charges involved.
Fidelius are rated 4.7 out of 5 from over 1,500 reviews on VouchedFor, the review site for financial advisors.
Helen Morrissey, senior pensions and retirement analyst at wealth manager Hargreaves Lansdown: “Hundreds of thousands of pensions have gone missing. Ideally every pension could be reunited with its owner, but if it can’t, then it’s a positive for this to be put towards good causes rather than sitting around in forgotten accounts. The key is that if the pension investor comes back for the money, the scheme allows them to access their assets.”
A freedom of information request to the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) which was submitted by Hargreaves Lansdown found that more than 200,000 calls had been made to the government’s pension tracing service over the past four years. Contributing to several different workplace pension schemes over your working life can mean people lose track of their retirement pots.
However, if your money is moved to the Dormant Assets Fund, you can always reclaim this in full, even if it’s been passed on, and providers will continue to attempt to reunite customers with unclaimed assets.
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Harriet Meyer is an award-winning freelance financial journalist with more than 20 years' experience writing about personal finance for broadsheet newspapers, consumer websites and magazines. Previously, she worked as editor of The Observer's 'Cash' section, and was part of The Daily Telegraph's Money team. She's also worked as a BBC producer on radio money shows such as Wake Up to Money. Harriet lives in South West London with her partner, and giant cat. She enjoys yoga and exploring the world in her spare time.
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